How do I get information on a bill?
There are several places to get information on legislation from the Louisiana Legislature.
First, on the home page, scroll down to the section labelled "Bill Search." Next, select the session in which you are interested.
Select from one of the five ways to retrieve a bill:
- by a specific instrument
- by the author's name
- by a range of instruments (for example, House Bills starting with HB 22)
- by the committee to which a bill has been referred
- by a text search of the entire instrument database
REMEMBER, you must first select a session before you can continue with your search.
The second place from which to retrieve a bill is to go to the specific session page. To get the list of sessions, click on "Session Information" which is located on the maroon navigation bar or click here. From the session page, you can do any one of the five searches mentioned above.
Once you have retrieved a specific bill, you have several choices available to you:
- view the CURRENT VERSION of the bill
- view a list of ALL VERSIONS of the bill
- view a list of all of the AMENDMENTS on the bill
- view the DIGEST which is a short explanation of the bill
- view a list of all VOTES on the bill
- view the HISTORY of the bill, which shows you everything from the introduction to the final action taken on the bill.
NOTE: You need to have Adobe Acrobat Reader version 4 or higher installed on your computer to retrieve the bills. If you do not have version 4 or higher of Acrobat Reader, click here to download a free copy of the Reader.
BACK TO QUESTIONS
How do I view the text of a bill?
There are a couple of ways to do view the text of the bill.
First, on the home page, scroll down to the section labelled "Bill Search." Next, select the session in which you are interested.
Then select from one of the four ways to retrieve a bill:
- by a specific instrument
- by the author's name
- by a range of instruments (for example, House Bills starting with HB 22)
- by a text search of the entire instrument database.
REMEMBER, you must first select a session before you can continue with your search.
The second place from which to retrieve a bill is to go to the specific session page. To get the list of sessions, click on "Session Information" which is located on the maroon navigation bar or click here. From the session page, you can do any one of the four searches mentioned above.
Once you retrieve a bill, you will see the current status and summary of the bill. Note the hyperlinks below this area:
- "Text - Current" link takes you to the latest version of the bill.
- "Text - All Versions" displays a list of all different versions of the bill, from the original to the final enrolled version. (Some bills never proceed past the "original" version.)
To view any of this information, click on the links provided.
NOTE: You need to have Adobe Acrobat Reader version 4 or higher installed on your computer to retrieve the bills. If you do not have version 4 or higher of Acrobat Reader, click here to download a free copy of the Reader.
BACK TO QUESTIONS
How do I compile the legislative history?
Legislative History: The record of all legislative actions occurring in order to pass a bill. The steps taken in this procedure include: bill introduction, committee hearings, floor debate, amendments (committee and floor) to the bill, enrollment, action taken by the governor (veto, enactment without action, or approval), and the assignment of an act number.
In order to obtain the legislative history of an act affecting a section from the Louisiana Revised Statutes, an article from a particular code (Children's Code, Civil Code, etc.), or an act, the researcher must know the original bill number and session of the legislature in which it was enacted.
Statutes and codes are available in print or they can be accessed through the Internet from the Louisiana Legislature’s joint website. Locate the statute or code article and check the end notes at the bottom of the section paragraphs. An act number will be listed after most sections of the law (e.g., Acts 1986, No. 697).
USING THE INTERNET:
- To find a statute or code article on the Internet, begin by going to legis.la.gov and finding the maroon navigation bar at the top of the screen. Click on “Search.” This will take the researcher to a screen where statutes and codes can be retrieved by number (e.g., R.S. 17: 222, CCP 3939, etc.) or by keyword.
- To follow the legislative history using the Internet, begin again at legis.la.gov and look for "Session Info" on the navigation menu at the top of the screen.
- After clicking on "Session Info," select the legislative session in which the act was passed (1997 - present years are the only available years).
- Under the title "Bill Search for the (year) Session" bar, click on the first pull-down box (which has the letters "HB" as default) and select the word "Act." Put in the act number that you wish to research and then click on the box marked "View" next to "View a Specific Instrument.”
- The next screen displays a one line description of the act, the original House or S-enate Bill number, the final status of the instrument, and a menu below. Click on the word "History" on the blue hypertext menu below. The History is a line by line record of the bill, from last action to first.
- The History shows dates of action, Journal pages where action is recorded, whether the instrument was amended in committee or on the floor, a vote tally, the act number, and the effective date.
- The screen with the blue hypertext menu also has an "Amendments" link as well. This selection has fthe text of every adopted committee amendment for the instrument as well as every proposed floor amendment, whether it passed or failed.
USING PRINTED MATERIALS:
- To follow the legislative history using printed materials, begin with the statute or code article notes at the end of a section that lists the act number and year of the legislative session in which it was enacted.
- Consult the corresponding year's Resume'. The Resume' numerically lists each act that passed in a given legislative session, along with a digest and the original House or Senate bill number.
- With the original House or Senate number from the Resume', consult that year's Legislative Calendar. The Legislative Calendar provides a chronological history of each instrument. One can find dates of action, Journal pages where actions are recorded, whether the instrument was amended in committee or on the floor, a vote tally, the act number, and the effective date.
- The House and Senate each keep their own separate Journals. The Journals are arranged chronologically by the days in which the legislature met while in session. The information contained in the Journal is arranged in the order in which action was taken on the House or Senate floor. If the action was the adoption of an amendment, the entry provides the text of that amendment. If a vote on the floor of either house was a record vote, the entry provides a roll call list with the vote of each member. Votes on final passage on the floor of each house are record votes. Committee votes are not record votes. The reports of legislative committees are noted in the Journals. In the House only, the vote on reporting each instrument is noted only by the number of votes for and against, and not by roll call.
WHERE TO FIND MORE ASSISTANCE:
- Each parish court usually has a law library with copies of the Resume', Legislative Calendar, and Journals. Most of the parish public libraries have the same publications.
- Louisiana State University, Southern University, Tulane University, and Loyola University have law school libraries which carry Louisiana’s legislative publications.
- The State Library of Louisiana has a Louisiana Section reference room. It can be reached at (225) 342-4914 or at ladept@state.lib.la.us for e-mail access. Its website is www.state.lib.la.us.
HOUSE AND SENATE SERVICES:
The following items may be obtained from the Docket of the House or Senate:
- Legislative instruments: bills, amendments, digests, fiscal notes
- Legislative Calendar pages
- Journal pages
- Minutes of committee meetings
- Audio tapes of the proceedings of committee meetings. 1998 to the present date are available from House or Senate Docket. Prior to that date, audio tapes are available at the Office of Archives & Records Management, La. Secretary of State: 225-922-1209.
Floor debate is not transcribed, nor are minutes of floor debate prepared in print.
However, House committee and floor debates